Is It Better To Rent Or Buy In The Current Economy?

Historically speaking, the answer to the rent or buy question is that usually it's smarter to buy a house. These are not usual times. The true answer to that question, of course, depends on the individual situation. There are some factors to consider when making this important decision.

Some of the normal reasons to choose renting over buying a home include plans to relocate in the next couple of years or a low rent payment. But in the current economy, renting could make sense for a number of reasons. Renting gives financial flexibility, allowing people to save or invest. Other than deposits and the monthly rental payments, there is no large initial outlay of money. There are no maintenance costs and time does not need to be set aside for upkeep.

It is important to consider the costs inherent to buying a home, such as down payments, closing costs, interest, insurance, and upkeep. Suze Orman, a financial analyst for CNBC, points out that the American dream of home ownership can turn into a nightmare for those buyers that get in over their heads. The wave of foreclosures across the nation can attest to that reality.

The pitfalls of home ownership now include buying a home that may lose value, as well as the difficulty of getting a loan in the first place. According to the National Association of Realtors, existing home sales fell 8.6 percent in November. The median sales price fell 13.2 percent in November to $181,300, from $208,000 a year ago. That was the lowest national median price since February 2004. Which could mean it's a great time to buy, or it could mean home values will continue to fall.

Home ownership is more than about just a place to live, it is an investment. The portion of your monthly payment that goes toward principle ideally raises the equity in your home each month. These days the return on the investment all has to do with long-term plans and the economic outlook. But look at it this way, the rent money goes totally into someone else's pocket each month. There is a strong possibility that your home value will increase with time, especially if you plan to stay put for a number of years.

There are other benefits to buying a home, such as knowing your exact payment for the next 15 to 30 years, which can help with planning and budgets. Rent payments are likely to increase on an annual basis. There is also the potential to pay off the loan and have no monthly mortgage payment. There are the intangible benefits to consider as well, like pride in ownership and belonging to a community through being part of a neighborhood.

There is certainly no reason to rush into buying a home. In these uncertain economic times there may be good reason to be cautious. But there are also good reasons to be a buyer, such as historically low interest rates and lower home prices. Bankrate.com has a good calculator that can help crunch the numbers. If renting is what ends up being the best option, be sure to invest and save each month as well.

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